What Is Civil Engineering- Definition/Role/Basic Areas

• Definition Of Civil Engineering- (व्याख्या)

• Civil engineering is the branch of engineering which deals with the planning,designing,estimating,execution and maintenance of various structures like building,canals,railways,airports,dams,tunnels,bridges,docks and harbors,water supply and sanitary unit, etc.

• Role Of Civil Engineering-(भूमिका)

1. Civil engineering is important at the starting of any work
2. Estimation ,valuation is also carried out during the progress of work.
3. Construction of dam,airport,harbor as possible only because of civil engineering activity.
4. Water supply and drainage facility come under civil engineering.
5. Knowledge of civil engineering – helps the mechanical or production engineer for laying the foundation for machinery.
6. Also helps for electrical engineers for fixing the electrical poles in a straight line with the methods of surveying and also for making the foundation for substations.
7. It enables the engineers to estimate the project approximately

: - In this way it helps to the engineers of any other branch.

• Basic Areas In Civil Engineering-(मूलभूत क्षेत्रे)

1. Surveying.
2. Construction engineering.
3. Transportation engineering.
4. Fluid mechanics.
5. Irrigation engineering.
6. Structural engineering.
7. Geo technical engineering.
8. foundation engineering.
9. environmental engineering.
10. quantity engineering.
11. earthquake engineering.
12. infrastructure development